UIColor (RGB 대신 Hex Color 사용하기)
UIKit
extension UIColor {
convenience init(hexCode: String, alpha: CGFloat = 1.0) {
var hexFormatted: String = hexCode.trimmingCharacters(in: CharacterSet.whitespacesAndNewlines).uppercased()
if hexFormatted.hasPrefix("#") {
hexFormatted = String(hexFormatted.dropFirst())
}
assert(hexFormatted.count == 6, "Invalid hex code used.")
var rgbValue: UInt64 = 0
Scanner(string: hexFormatted).scanHexInt64(&rgbValue)
self.init(red: CGFloat((rgbValue & 0xFF0000) >> 16) / 255.0,
green: CGFloat((rgbValue & 0x00FF00) >> 8) / 255.0,
blue: CGFloat(rgbValue & 0x0000FF) / 255.0,
alpha: alpha)
}
}
Swift
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사용시
UIColor(hexCode: "8FCB9B")
Swift
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SwiftUI
extension Color {
init(hex: String) {
let hex = hex.trimmingCharacters(in: CharacterSet.alphanumerics.inverted)
var int: UInt64 = 0
Scanner(string: hex).scanHexInt64(&int)
let a, r, g, b: UInt64
switch hex.count {
case 3: // RGB (12-bit)
(a, r, g, b) = (255, (int >> 8) * 17, (int >> 4 & 0xF) * 17, (int & 0xF) * 17)
case 6: // RGB (24-bit)
(a, r, g, b) = (255, int >> 16, int >> 8 & 0xFF, int & 0xFF)
case 8: // ARGB (32-bit)
(a, r, g, b) = (int >> 24, int >> 16 & 0xFF, int >> 8 & 0xFF, int & 0xFF)
default:
(a, r, g, b) = (1, 1, 1, 0)
}
self.init(
.sRGB,
red: Double(r) / 255,
green: Double(g) / 255,
blue: Double(b) / 255,
opacity: Double(a) / 255
)
}
}
Swift
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사용시
Color(hex: 0x000000)
Color(hex: 0x000000, alpha: 0.2)
Swift
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